If you’re a truck driver or commercial driver, staying compliant with the Department of Transportation (DOT) is a critical part of your career. One of the key requirements is passing a DOT physical exam. At Gilroy Family Chiropractic, we provide thorough, reliable DOT physicals to help you stay on the road safely and legally.
In this guide, we’ll break down what a DOT physical includes, who needs one, and how to prepare for your appointment so you feel confident and ready.
What Is a DOT Physical?
A DOT physical is a medical exam required by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). Its purpose is to ensure commercial drivers are physically and mentally fit to safely operate large vehicles on public roads.
This exam is more than just a formality—it protects drivers and the public by identifying health issues that could interfere with safe driving.
Who Needs a DOT Physical?
You need a DOT physical if you drive a commercial motor vehicle that falls into one of these categories:
- Vehicles over 10,000 pounds in weight
- Vehicles that transport hazardous materials
- Vehicles that carry more than 15 passengers (including the driver)
- Vehicles that carry more than 8 passengers for compensation
In most cases, this includes truck drivers, bus drivers, and delivery drivers. If you’re unsure whether you fall under FMCSA guidelines, you can review requirements directly on FMCSA.gov.
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
DOT physicals are comprehensive and cover multiple areas of health. At Gilroy Family Chiropractic, we follow all FMCSA guidelines to make sure your exam meets federal requirements.
Here’s what you can expect:
● Medical History Review
You’ll be asked about:
- Past or current illnesses
- Surgeries or hospitalizations
- Medications you’re taking
- Use of tobacco, alcohol, or drugs
● Vision and Hearing Tests
- Vision: You must have at least 20/40 vision in each eye (corrective lenses are allowed).
- Hearing: Drivers must be able to hear a forced whisper from five feet away.
● Blood Pressure and Heart Health
Your blood pressure and heart rate are checked to ensure they’re within safe ranges. Drivers with controlled high blood pressure may still qualify.
● Urinalysis
A urine test screens for underlying medical conditions such as diabetes. This is not a drug test—it focuses on health markers.
● Physical Exam
The provider evaluates:
- Lungs and chest
- Neurological function
- Reflexes and coordination
- Musculoskeletal health
- General appearance and alertness
How to Prepare for Your DOT Physical
Preparation can help your appointment go smoothly. Here are a few tips:
- Bring required documents: Photo ID, glasses/contacts, hearing aids, and a list of medications.
- Take prescribed medications as usual. Skipping doses may negatively affect results.
- Get a good night’s sleep. Being well-rested can help stabilize blood pressure.
- Stay hydrated and eat light. Avoid heavy caffeine, salty foods, or energy drinks before your exam.
- Manage stress. Relaxed breathing can help keep blood pressure under control.
How Long Is a DOT Physical Valid?
Most DOT medical certificates are valid for up to two years. However, if you have certain medical conditions—such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or sleep apnea—you may receive a shorter certification period and need more frequent exams.
Why Choose Gilroy Family Chiropractic for Your DOT Exam?
At Gilroy Family Chiropractic, we know your time is valuable. Our certified providers deliver DOT physicals that are:
- Convenient: Walk-ins are welcome, and we aim to get you back on the road quickly.
Compliant: We strictly follow FMCSA guidelines, so your certification is always up to standard.
Driver-focused: We understand the unique needs of commercial drivers and make the process straightforward.
By choosing a trusted local clinic, you get peace of mind knowing your certification is in good hands.
Schedule Your DOT Physical Today
Staying compliant with Department of Transportation requirements doesn’t have to be stressful. At Gilroy Family Chiropractic, we make DOT physicals simple, efficient, and thorough.
Book your DOT physical exam today—walk-ins welcome.